Thursday, November 28, 2019

Mid Summer Night Dream Essays - Hermia, Demetrius, Helena

Mid Summer Night Dream A Mid Summer Nights Dream True love never runs a smooth coarse. And this is quit evident in a Mid Summer Nights dream. The young love of two people is far more powerful than one thinks. And at the end true love will prevail no matter what gets in the way. Hermia and Lysander are the two lovers where nothing goes their way. Their love is so strong that nothing shall get in the way of true love. Hermia is faced with a decision to marry Demetrius, the man she doesnt love, or be faced with death. The father of Hermia is the one setting up the marriage between the two. There love is so strong that they will let nothing stop them, so they run away together into the woods. This truly is a sign of true love. And that the coarse of true love never did run smooth. These two young lovers are willing to risk everything for love. The we have Helena, the sort of crazy girl will stop at nothing to win the heart of Demetrius. Even if it means hurting the others around her. The only problem is that Demetrius is supposed to marry Hermia. And this starts the endless struggle of love. So off into the woods Lysander and Hermia, but Helena tricks Demetrius into going to the woods to hoping he would see Hermia and Lysander together, then Demetrius would wan t Helena. The only thing that Helena didnt know that it would make him mad when he saw them together. Now if there hasnt been enough trouble among the young lovers; Oberon the fairy king decides to do something about the trouble. The only problem is that appoints his sidekick, if you call him, Puck to help out. Now Oberon knows the trouble between the young lovers so he calls on Puck to retrieve this love poison. And when that poison is put into the eyes of someone, they will fall in love with the first person they see when they awake. So this even makes everything else more complicated. Puck messes up and puts the poison in the wrong eyes. He was suppose to put it in the eyes of Demetrius, but he puts it in the eyes of Lysander. And guess what happens, Helena is the first person Lysander sees. So now everything is crazy. Lysander has already given his love to Hermia, but now he tells her he hates her. This proves even more that the coarse of true love does not run smooth. Obviously nothing has run smooth for Hermia and Lysander. Who wish nothing more than to show there true love for each other. So now at the end, all is well. Helena gets Demetrius, and Hermia and Lysander are permitted to get married. Even through the worst of conditions or consequences true love will prevail. True love never dies, if it does it was never true love. Shakespeare

Monday, November 25, 2019

Parallelism in Writing for English Learners

Parallelism in Writing for English Learners Parallelism takes place when two similar phrases are joined to make just one sentence. For example: Tom plays the piano.Tom plays the violin.Parallelism Tom plays the piano and the violin. This is just a simple example. There are many types of parallelism and the important point to remember is that both forms must be the same. In other words, if you have two parallel verb structures the tenses must be the same. For example: Peter works hard and plays hard. NOT Peter works hard and play hard. Single Word Parallel Structures Both of the previous examples are single word parallel structures. Here is an overview of single word parallel structures: Nouns Jack eats fish and chicken.Sarah writes poetry and short stories. Verbs Our neighbors have moved and have sold their house.My sister walks or rides her bike to work. Adjectives The class is not only fun but also helpful.She is not only strong but also fast. Adverbs Peter drives quickly and aggressively.They work carefully and effectively. Phrase Parallel Structures Parallelism can also take place with phrases. This type of parallel structure can be more difficult to recognize as the sentences are more complex. Here are some examples: Having fun is as important as working hard.She advised me to get some sleep and take some time off work. Here are phrase parallel structures. Each type of structure includes a note about important points/problems to take into consideration. Noun Phrases Work is as necessary as play.Apples are as good for you as oranges. NOTE: Noun phrases are either singular or plural in nature and impersonal (it or they). Verb Phrases As soon as I arrive home, I put on my shoes and go for a run.Before she leaves for work, she usually eats breakfast and has a cup of coffee. NOTE: All verbs in a verb phrase with parallel structure have the same conjugation. Adverbial Phrases Peter and Tim will probably arrive in less than an hour and in time for the meeting.They want more time off in the summer and on weekends. (at weekends in British English) NOTE: An adverbial phrase is made up of more than one word which functions as an adverb. In this case, in less than an hour and in time expresses when something is going to happen. Gerund Phrases He enjoys playing tennis and working out.They dont mind waiting and talking while you get ready. NOTE: Make sure not to mix the infinitive (to do) and the gerund (doing) in parallel structures! Infinitive Phrases Jackson hopes to visit his parents and see his old friends when he goes home.She advised me to find some new friends and forget about the event. NOTE: Make sure not to mix the infinitive (to do) and the gerund (doing) in parallel structures! Participial Phrases Discovering her financial losses and not knowing enough about the current market, she decided to stop investing.Driving through the German countryside and speaking to the people, Mark began to understand the culture better. NOTE: This is a rather complex structure. Notice how a comma is placed after the parallel structure participial phrases that introduce the sentences. Clause Parallel Structures Finally, clauses can also be used to make parallel structures. In this case, remember that you must use full clause structure (subject verb objects) and that the subjects of BOTH clauses will be the same. This causes the verb conjugation to remain the same in both clauses. Noun Clauses She said that she was having fun but not that she was meeting people.Peter felt that he had made an excellent deal and that he had bought a masterpiece. Adjective Clauses She is a woman who is intelligent and, at the same time, who seems distracted.This is a product that is easy to use and that is simple to clean. Adverb Clauses As he didnt understand and because he refused to try, they let him go.Since it was easy to use and because it was cheap, it sold very well.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Management Practices Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Management Practices - Essay Example The general manager’s position was left under Gary’s son, Gary Jr. Currently; the management of the company is under four directors in charge of Operation Management, Sales and Marketing, IT and Procurement, and Human Resource Management. Although the personnel are qualified, there are a number of problems in their respective departments that needs to be addressed. Handling the customers have become quit a problem because some of them demand more services than can be offered e.g. Quick & Tasty Food Chain. This has made the company to use logistic companies to carry out distribution of the products. A logistic company by the name of FeshDist has become very problematic because it is not consistent in the collection of products. This leads to accumulation of product in the warehouse (Thomas, 2007). Tom has been away for quite some time due to sickness and, this has resulted to failure in his department. The staffs are conflicting over small issues with excuses of Tom†™s absences. They have led to complains in the warehouse where Bryan notices that different products are made in one shift. There is also a problem when a new brand is launched. It leads to confusions and complexity in the production schedules because the general manager gives it the first priority. This has led to narrowing of profit margins causing a great risk to the future of the company as noticed by the marketing director. The technology and the IT in the company are not modern and, these have resulted to wastage of electricity and also slow operations of the production process. Ivan in charge of the technology complains that the ovens are left on leading to wastage of energy. He also complains that, if the ovens are put off, they take a lot of time to heat again. Many of the departments in the company use manual methods of maintaining records and information. Bryan uses spreadsheet to record stocks while the sales and marketing department has to prepare records and then tak e them to other offices instead of using the modern information technology. INTRODUCTION Achiffa Organization is a company that manufactures potato based frozen food products. It was started by a man by the name Gary Achiffa Sr. who was growing potatoes in Idahi Falls. He later stopped growing potatoes after sensing the growth of fast food sector in US and stated processing the potatoes into French fries. Today, the company has grown and, it produces a variety of potato products which are then distributed in many cities. Although there is a significant growth in the organization, there are a number of things in terms of technology and operation management that needs to be changed in order to realize tremendous growth. The major products manufactured by the company are hash browns, wedges, waffles and French fries. If the company adapts the new technology, it will be in a position to make other products e.g. potato flakes, potato granules, potato powder among many more potato product s (Moffatt and Hanley, 2001). The founder of the company stopped farming immediately he realized that the sale of the products could do well. When Gary opened the company, he decided to delegate the management duties to his friend’s son, Tom Granham. The founder of the company retired in the late 1990s leaving the management to his descendants. The company is still under the management of his children. Gary Jr. who is the current managing director

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

The role of the RN in the Rehabilitation Facility Essay

The role of the RN in the Rehabilitation Facility - Essay Example Rehabilitation is a complex process aimed towards the achievement of a quality life; thus, providers of care in the rehabilitation facilities (such as the nurse) must be knowledgeable, competent, and skillful in rendering rehabilitative care. Registered nurses play an important role in the rehabilitation facilities and are considered as important members of the rehabilitation team. Often, nurses in the rehabilitation team collaborate with the physicians, psychiatrists, physical therapists, occupational therapists, recreational therapists, speech-language therapists, psychologists, spiritual advisors, social workers, vocational councilors, orthotists or prosthetists, and sex councilors. With a number of professionals to which the nurse collaborates, a nurse in the rehabilitation facility must have excellent communication skills and knowledge of each scope of practice. In addition, nurses assume an equal role with other professionals in the rehabilitation process but usually take the m ost critical roles in the provision of rehabilitative care. Jester (2007) stated that the nurses’ roles in the rehabilitation facilities include three main components, among of which are: general maintenance, specialist, and carry-on role (p. 14-15). The nurse’s role in general maintenance includes overall ward management and maintenance of patient’s physical well-being such as nutrition, hygiene, and skin care. The nurse as a specialist in a rehabilitation facility has an inherent degree of expertise in specific areas of rehabilitation such as orthopedic rehabilitation, geriatric rehabilitation, or substance abuse rehabilitation. Lastly, nurses in the rehabilitation facilities also perform the carry-on-role or the role of the nurse to maintain the progress made by other professionals such as the physician (e.g., the nurse is responsible for monitoring the WBC levels of patients being prescribed with Clozapine). In addition to the performance of carry-on-role is the 24-hour-a-day/7-days-a-week role of the nurse in supervision and continuing practice of what the patients learned from other professionals (Squires & Hastings, 2002, 219). The main goal of rehabilitation is to return the individual to the highest level of independence by maximizing function and minimizing disabilities (Flanagan, Zaretsky & Moroz, 2011, 354). To achieve this goal, nurse rehabilitation professionals are commonly asked to evaluate and participate in the treatment of the patients. Thus, a nurse’s role in the rehabilitation facilities does not only centers on the provision of care but also on engaging to the planning and implementation of rehabilitation programs. The role of the nurse in the nurse in the rehabilitation settings is still underdeveloped and too general to identify by other professional groups, patients, and families. Nurses in the rehabilitation facilities are still struggling to make their roles specific and be recognized. Among the reasons de rived from literatures why nurses’ roles in rehabilitation facilities is underdeveloped include lack of specific educational programs for post-registration nurses, organizational difficulties and funding, professional tribalism and turf wars between nurses and therapists, and role confusion (Jester, 2007,16). Nurses have to be competent in order to render an effective rehabilitative care; likewise, the federal government and the organization to which nurses belong also have the responsibility of equipping the nurses with adequate knowledge and skills preparation in the form of

Monday, November 18, 2019

Free Trade Among Developed Economies Research Paper

Free Trade Among Developed Economies - Research Paper Example The question then remains, should these be pursued by more economically developed nations? An example of this would be the North American Free Trade Agreement otherwise known as NAFTA which included Mexico, Canada and the United States in a limited free trade agreement. Unfortunately, this agreement has seen tariff wars occur, in some circumstances causing large deficits. According to one working paper from the California Western School of Law, published 2005. â€Å"In response to U.S. restrictions on Mexican sugar, President Vicente Fox placed a 20% tax on all soft-drinks not sweetened with Mexican sugar. The â€Å"sugar tax† followed shortly after the DSB’s determination in the HFCS case, in which the Body held that Mexico failed to prove HFCS imports were threatening the Mexican sugar industry so as to warrant the imposition of antidumping duties. As a result of the sugar tax, the United States filed another complaint with the DSB† (Vacek-Aranda, 2005). With t he increased taxation and import tariffs being bandied at this time it would seem to nullify the idea of free trade. However, once these disagreements are worked out there is a substantial benefit to be had for the economies of all involved nations. To understand better why free trade is a necessary aspect of international trade among developed nations we should review what a developed nation is. A developed nation is simply a more economically developed country. This term is obviously ambiguous, however, can apply readily to those nations classified as first world nations. Some of those more economically developed countries or MEDC, would be Great Britain, Germany, Brazil, United States, Spain, Denmark and similar. According to a policy brief from International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis dated 2008, â€Å"The scenarios show that investment in education pays off in terms of higher long-term economic growth† ("Economic growth in developing countries: Education prov es key," 2008). This means only that nations with a more solid educational system and opportunities are more likely to be higher developed economic powers. Some arguments against the implementation of free trade agreements do so based on the non-members losses or reductions in ability to trade. However, the argument must be made that the implementation of a free trade agreement is a positive benefit in most cases. Arvind Panagariya et.al. outlines; â€Å"clearly, the initial equilibrium matters since that is crucial to the determination of the absolute level of consumers’ surplus relative to producers’ surplus† (Panagariya & Duttagupta, 2000). Simply put the importance of an equal footing is initially necessary when looking at setting up a free trade agreement. The effects on surrounding nations that are not at the same stage of economic development are important to note as well. Primarily the argument can be made that pollution in underdeveloped nations will li kely increase. An article in American Economic Review dated 1998 says, â€Å"Under the pollution haven hypothesis, poor countries get dirtier with trade, whereas rich countries get cleaner† (Antweiler, Copeland, & Taylor, Sept, 1998). While this can be a detriment globally over time it should be noted that once a

Friday, November 15, 2019

Sicked: The True Story of a Lost Childhood

Sicked: The True Story of a Lost Childhood Sickened by Julie Gregory â€Å"Oh, God, Jewelly, you are burning up, just burning up. I better call the squad. Grandma is serious, her face etched in worry and hovering inches from mine. Her fingers spread my eyelids apart, looking for signs that she can report to the hospital. Maybe I am feeling something in my tummy. Maybe I do have a fever. What does it feel like, Grandma? Am I sick, Grandma?† (18). This passage hints that early on Julie was abused by not only her mother, but her grandmother as well. Grandma Marge had given Julie a piece of candy and then convinced Julie that she was sick. From the line, â€Å"What does it feel like, Grandma?† the reader gathers that Julie does not know how she feels and only begins to feel sick after being told she is sick. Although Julie is only three, the event this passage describes is the beginning of her abuse. After reading this passage, I began to wonder if MBP was genetic. Julies grandmother displayed the same behaviors as did Julies mother. I also wondered if Julies mothers behaviors were initially in response to Grandma Marge telling her that Julie was sick. The similarities between Julies mother and grandmother means that MBP is either genetic or can be observed and repeated. However, later in the memoir, Julie proves that she will not follow her mothers behaviors and treat her children that way. â€Å"I look between both of them. What is a headache, exactly? Is it when my eyes hurt? Is it when Im dizzy on the bus? Im trying to guess, hoping its the right answer,† (26). This passage represents the struggles Julie must face at each doctors appointment in an effort to please her mother. Here, Julie does not even understand what a headache is. Throughout her story, she sights various occasions in which she does not understand what the doctors or her mother say. When Julie says she is trying to answer correctly, she must guess at what her mother wants to hear. Julie lies to doctors so her mother will not get upset. I can not imagine having to lie about my health and the fear Julie faces. If Julie tells the truth, her mother may return home yelling at her father. If Julie lies about her symptoms, she will be forced on medication she does not need which could make her ill. Julie is an innocent girl, and this passage causes the reader to empathize with Julie and wish to grab her hand and help her. â€Å"And Mom was always on the lookout for cruelty to animals. If we were driving along the highway and there was a black trash bag puffed up and knotted at the top, full of trash someoned thrown out their window, shed pull over and have me run out and check to make sure it wasnt full of kittens,† (58). This passage is ironic because Sandy is against animal cruelty, but does not realize how she abuses her own daughter. Sandy feels she needs to care for everything and make it well and healthy. With the animals, she would take them into her home, such as the farm dogs, and feed them. However, she would abuse them by breeding and selling their puppies for extra money. With Julie, Sandy would inflict symptoms of illnesses on her in order to take her to the hospital or doctors office and make her better. The irony of the situation is that Sandy does not realize her illness and continues to inflict pain on others, whether it is Julie, animals, or her future step children. â€Å"I pride myself on how little space I take up. I am going to shrink and shrink until I am a dry fall leaf, complete with a translucent spine and brittle veins, blowing away in a stiff wind, up, up, up into a crisp blue sky,† (63). This passage explains the emotional toll Julie has suffered from her mothers abuse. Julie wants to disappear into the sky and not be alive. I cannot imagine a girl at about the age of twelve wishing not to be alive. The imagery used in the passage is beautiful as well. Julie realizes how weak she is with brittle veins and a tiny body, yet she takes pride in it. I wonder if she takes pride in being small because then her mother can keep pretending she is sick or because the thinner she gets the closer to disappearing. This passage is Julie speaking of not only her physical state but her mental state as a result of her mothers abuse. â€Å"Lets get one thing straight, Sandy. He growls low. ‘Youre going to leave Daniel Joseph Gregory the Second alone from now on. Thats my boy in there, he cracks her wrist against the counter like rock candy, her cry twists my stomach, ‘and my boys just fine,† (78). This passage is important because it reveals that Julies dad knows that Sandy is hurting his daughter. I think that he realizes that it is too late to help Julie, but he still has a chance to save Danny. Although Dan Sr. is an aggressive father who often appears not to care about his children, I think by standing up for Dannys health he proves that he does care about his children as do all fathers. However, I think Dan beating Sandy will not stop her from abusing Danny. She has a disease that she cannot control, and all Dan really is doing is scaring Julie with her mothers screams and harming Sandy. â€Å"At last, Ill just take one medication that will fix everything. Ill have friends, be in sports, go to movies. Momll be happy; she wont have to stay at home or clean up after old men or foster kids. And Ill be a real kid and not miss school anymore,† (98). This passage discusses Julies feeling when she hears that the doctors finally know what is wrong with her. The passage reveals that Julie is far from numb of her illness and her mother. She says that she wants her mother to be happy. Throughout each doctor visit, Julie pretends to have symptoms in order for her mother to be happy. She must lie and suffer. Julie loves her mother because she does not realize the abuse she is receiving; she is so convinced that she is ill. Julie dreams of being normal, being able to do well in school and have friends. I pity her for not being allowed a real childhood because her mother is ill. Julie does not deserve it. This passage is heart breaking as well, because the reader knows that the treatment will not save Julie, and Julies hope will be crushed. â€Å"Well, honey, I just cant see my little girl go out there in a bathing suit and get laughed at. You got no tits, no hips, no ass, Sissy. You look terrible in a bathing suit. Kids are cruel, sweetie, theyll just make fun of you,† (154). This passage characterizes Julies father as loving yet harsh. Dan does not want Julie to be embarrassed and laughed at, however does not know how to deliver the message. He harshly criticizes her body, which cannot help Julies self esteem. I found the situation ironic as well. At first, when Dan took Julie into the bedroom, I thought he was going to molest her. Later, once Julie has a new job set up at the hospital, I think that maybe Dan was trying to help Julie get out. At the hospital, Julie was offered counseling and help. Throughout Julies story, the character of her father troubles me because he seems to want to help Julie yet is easily manipulated by Sandy. â€Å"I look in the largest mirror. Shes a natural beauty. Im a sickened beauty. Im beautiful, but with an inch-thick layer of sick covering me,† (201). This passage is Julies revelation and the beginning to her rebuilding. Julie realizes what she really looks like and how sick she is. She no longer prides her self in her lack of space. Julie sees that she is beautiful just hurt from the abuse of her mother. The house of mirrors will help Julie see herself become stronger and healthy. Julie is on her way to becoming a self sufficient woman and eventually be able to confront her mother about the pain she caused her. Book Analysis: â€Å"Munchausen by proxy may be the single most complex—and lethal—form of maltreatment known today,† (v). Julie Gregorys memoir, Sickened is a heart-wrenching story of a child affected by Munchausen by proxy and the deadly abuse she receives. Gregory does a spectacular job pulling an emotional response from the reader while granting the reader a complete understanding of MBP. With each paragraph and each situation Julie faces, the reader is more engaged into Julies character. Sickened is a true story, therefore the reader is more connected with the story. Through first person narrative, the reader gains Julies thoughts about her illnesses and understands how Julie is trained to believe she is sick, even when she is not. Julies feeling of wanting to please her mother and taking migraine medicine causes the reader to want to come into Julies life and save her. For example, when Julie is going to court to press charges against her parents, Julies father convinces her that she is being tricked and her parents are the ones pressing charges on Julie. One wants to tell Julie that he is lying, but Julie believes him and does not testify. When Julie finds the truth out, the reader wants to reach out and hug her. Julie is always so alone and leaves the reader helpless wanting to erase the pain Julie suffers. The doctor visits and recollections of her daily family life supply the reader with an understanding of how MBP affects the child and how the mother acts with MBP. Julies mother takes her to various doctors trying to convince each that Julie has a serious illness. Julie is often confused not understanding why she must be shaved or what a headache is. MBP is a terrible form of abuse which convinces children they are ill and leaves children unaware of how to take care of themselves. When Julie leaves home, she only knows to eat cake batter. Gregory retells her story supplying the reader with an appreciation of her strength and an understanding of MBP and the torture of Julies childhood. Sickened is a well written memoir which any reader would enjoy reading. The emotional responses from the reader cause the reader to continue to read Julies story in hope that she may get help and escape her mother. After finishing Sickened, words of Julies journey sink into ones head and the power of the story sets in. MBP is a powerful disorder and living with it creates a powerful story which all should hear.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Essay --

Linsay Mae Peralta Period 7 February 14,2014 Mexican Independence Have you ever thought of something you're so curious about? Something that your curiosity runs completely insane because you need the full information or a full story about what really happened or how did it happen? Well I did, when a research paper was assigned about Spanish Culture I was only Interested into one topic and that’s the History or background oh how the Mexican People receive their Independence. Like how America had it’s own story of its independence. Independence is about Freedom, the freedom to do what you want or to be who you are. Well like any other culture independence was very important to the Spanish people, I believe its a celebration way bigger than an event like Cinco De Mayo. I believe it’s one of the most important events for the Spanish people, and here’s why! In the course of the nineteenth century, the country Mexico was somewhat impacted or influence by the United States and the European country of France as they also took a rebellion for there freedom. They began to organize and planned a rebellion in contact with Spain. There were many people who took a big impact in this rebellion. One of the well-known person who took a big impact in this rebellion was a priest in a catholic church name father Miguel Hidalgo, he was from Dolores, Mexico. Father Hidalgo was the center of this rebellion for he was one of the top leaders of the rebellion in contact with Spain. As days and time passed by father Hidalgo and his followers of this rebellion in the year of 1810 were on the move of planning a rebellion against the country of Spain. Rumors were spread out throughout the people about this revolt. Which then led to the Spanish gov... ...ple all over Mexico say the exact same thing all over Mexico. The crowd is filled with confetti and many whistles and horns everywhere on this day Mexico is filled with joy and laughter. The people are very happy as they shout and scream as they are very also thankful for their Independence to this day. The Independence for every country is one of the remarkable days of all countries and its people. For Mexico it is also one of the most important dates there is to hold for the country something to cherish and be thankful about. It is a day full of happiness for all people in Mexico have the freedom to themselves around others and in the environment they live in. I’m glad I did a research on the Mexican Independence I learn many things from the good to the bad and more good! I’ve learned a lot from writing a research a paper on it I hope you did too!

Monday, November 11, 2019

Management Obstructive Submandibular Gland Disease Health And Social Care Essay

Submandibular secretory organ is one of the major salivary secretory organs found in human existences. The others are sublingual and the parotid secretory organs. The three secretory organs are found to be located in the oral cavity and around the pharynx. All the three secretory organs together with other salivary secretory organs serve the intent of releasing spit in the oral cavity. The submandibular salivary secretory organ specifically secretes saliva under the lingua in the front part ( Yuasa et al 1997 ) . The chief causes of submandibular secretory organ obstructor are the salivary calculuss and they are known to do puffiness of the secretory organs several repeated times particularly during repasts. Saliva is besides produced by other group of secretory organs referred to as minor secretory organs ( Yuasa 1998 ) . These minor secretory organs are found in the oral cavity liners, lips and roof of the mouth. Sometimes they can be located in the olfactory organ. These glanses a re susceptible to a figure of diseases and upsets some of which include swelling or balls besides known as obstructor or tumours ; infections by bacteriums, viruses and this can take to epidemic parotitiss ; dry oral cavity and hurts largely lacerations ( Rauch and Gorlin 1970 ) .Submandibular secretory organ Anatomy.The structural anatomy of submandibular secretory organ was studied earlier in the 17th century and was subsequently visualized in the 1990s by assistance of an endoscope. The endoscopic technological techniques have developed quickly sing the past 10 old ages and this has been accompanied by sialoendoscopy debut and an betterment in direct submandibular secretory organ diagnosing and geographic expedition. This has besides permitted minimum invasive interventions of surgery to acquire off with the obstructor.ObstructionObstruction of submandibular secretory organs merely refers to interference with saliva flow in these secretory organs usually due to formation of rock in the secretory organs. The marks and symptoms of this upset usually occur when one is holding repasts. The individual enduring from this disease can originate production of the spit but the produced spit can non be able to come out through the ductal system taking to accretion in the several secretory organ. It is this accretion that leads to swelling of the secretory organ involved and this is followed by terrible hurting and the happening of an infection at this phase can put in ( Capaccio et al 2003 )Causes of obstructor.The chief cause of salivary secretory organ obstructor is the Sialolithiasis which accounts for about 60 six per centum of the entire secretory organ obstructor instances. Tumors, cauli rocks and stenosiss besides account for a comparatively high per centum of secretory organ obstructor. However obstructor is besides caused by other minor factors including stoppers of mucous secretion, neoplasm compaction, foreign organic structures and sometimes obstructor by granulation tissue which can be due excessively immunological jobs. Obstruction can besides be as a consequence of exposure of the secretory organ to the radioiodine therapy which causes harm to these secretory organs particularly for persons enduring from thyroid carcinoma ( Milton, Thomas and Bickerton 1986 ) . Obstruction of the salivary canal can besides be caused deficient coordination of neuromuscular masseteric. Finally obstructor can be due to traumatic dentitions eruption or initiation of dental plate compaction in the opening of the salivary canal.Other possible causes submandibular salivary secretory organ obstructor.There are several possible causes of obstruction or obstructor of the submandibular salivary secretory organs. These factors can either be classified as extraductal, ductal or intratuctal factors. Extraductal causes are besides termed as interductal causes which can happen due to force per unit area built up from the other tumours next or next to the submandi bular secretory organ. The force per unit area built up in these next canals or tumours cause swelling of these canals. When these canals swell outwards, the submandibular secretory organs near to them acquire compressed taking to their obstruction or obstructor to flux of spit. Other than the force per unit area from the tumours adjacent to the submandibular secretory organs, other constructions of anatomy close to these secretory organs can besides do compaction force per unit area. Ductal factors or causes involve stenosiss of fibre that criss-cross in the interior of the canals of the submandibular secretory organs. These stenosiss emerge from the walls of the submandibular secretory organ canals and turn towards the hollow side doing obstructor or obstruction to flux of spit. Intraductal factors or causes include things like mucose stoppers or the concretion. Accretion of the mucose on the walls of the canals of submandibular secretory organs will finally take to decrease of th e infinite available for flow of the spit. Elevated degrees of this mucose accretion lead to obstructor. The mucose is believed to be secreted by some enzymes in the walls of the canals.InflammationIn a instance where the rock does non blockade the canal of the secretory organ wholly, the secretory organ will merely demo the swelling consequence at a clip of feeding and so goes back to normal after the repasts but this state of affairs will once more reiterate in the following feeding session. The abnormally pulled spit is most likely to acquire septic and this leads to extra terrible hurting and secretory organ swelling. There is a likeliness of the secretory organ going abscessed if this status is left unattended to for a long clip ( Epker 1972 ) . Abnormality is one of the causes of obstructor in some people. In instances where the major salivary secretory organs happen to hold some abnormalcies like development of bottlenecks, the spit may non be able to flux freely in such a instance and this can take to reduced flow of spit and this can make room for infections and other obstructor symptoms ( Becker et al 2000 ) .TumorsThe primary malignant and benign tumours of the salivary secretory organ usually appear as typical expansions or puffinesss of the affected secretory organs. In most instances tumours involves on one secretory organ and on really rare state of affairss will you tumours involve in more than one secretory organ ( Yoshimura et al 1989 ) . Tumors are detected as growing expansions in the submandibular country or in other countries like the parotid secretory organ, mouth floor, lips and besides in the cheeks. The major secretory organs ‘ malignant tumours are described as fast growth, can take to loss of ges ture of the side of face which is affected either entirely or partially and these tumours are really painful. The probe of the symptoms needs to be carried out quickly ( Spiro 1998 ) .DiagnosisThe chief methods of diagnosing of any salivary secretory organ disease are by proving in the research lab, physical scrutiny and sometimes the history of an person is put in consideration. In a state of affairs where an person is suspected of holding a major salivary secretory organ obstructor, there will be need to anaesthetize the oral cavity salivary canal gap, investigation and distend it to enable the transition of the clogging rock. The usage of dental X raies may besides assist in location of the calcified rocks. A CT scan type of X ray will be helpful in instance a mass is located in the secretory organ and this type of scan will demo if the placed mass is portion of the secretory organ or a lymph node associate ( Bodner 2002 ) .TreatmentSalivary secretory organ diseases can be tackle d by either medical intervention or by surgical operation. The method to be used for intervention will be determined by the nature of the secretory organ job. If the nature of the job is one that attacks the organic structure as a whole so this must be treated and may necessitate farther audiences from other specializers but if the status involves obstructor of the salivary secretory organs and other secretory organ infections so antibiotics can rectify the state of affairs. However some instances of secretory organ diseases may necessitate canal instrumentality. In the instance where a mass has developed in the salivary secretory organ, the mass remotion by surgery is necessary. When transporting out surgery, attention must be taken to avoid harm to the nervousnesss located in the secretory organs ( Drage 2002 ) .Sialolithiasis/Calculi ( rocks )In many instances, this upset occurs largely in the submandibular salivary secretory organs and canals. However a few instances are reporte d to happen in the parotid secretory organs. The chief cause of the stenosiss can be due to the injury that can originate from cheek biting. Other causes may be due to dental plates, concretion and sometimes post surgery effects. The persons enduring from this status experience several symptoms ( Marchal et al 2001 ) . They feel pain at the clip of feeding and this hurting is relentless and the swelling occurs largely during eating. The discharge of the spit and Pus from these secretory organs will alleviate these symptoms. Failure to go to to this status will take to stagnancy and accretion of the spit in the affected secretory organs taking to happening of infection. If this state of affairs continues for long without any attending so the patient ‘s secretory organs may be destructed for good ( Nahlieli et al 2000 ) . This upset can be treated or managed but the direction or intervention depends on the type, the location and the degree of devastation of the involved secretor y organs. The intervention measures largely employed include canal repositioning, canal Reconstruction, calculus remotion by surgery, stenosis dilation and besides gland deletion ( Renhen 2001 ) .Malignant tumour.The major secretory organs ‘ malignant tumours are described as fast growth, can take to loss of gesture of the side of face which is affected either entirely or partially and these tumours are really painful. The probe of the symptoms needs to be carried out quickly. The chief symptoms of this upset as described include hurting, weak facial nervousnesss, lump tethering and fast growing of the tumour. The sort of probes that can be employed in this instance can either by MRI scan or usage of CT scan. A all right needle cytological aspirate can be applicable but the job is that this probe is dearly-won taking to many concerns ( Brown 2002 ) . Adenoid cystic carcinoma. This status is divided to three subtypes. There is the cannular type, the cribriform type and the solid type. Among these three types, the most aggressive is the solid type. These three subtypes of the adenoid cystic carcinoma may happen in the same tumour or individually in different tumours. The features, marks and symptoms include perineural invasions which occur in about 60 per centum of the patients ‘ diagnosed with this upset. There is besides cervical metastasis although this is rare and occurs merely in approximately eight to thirteen per centum of the patients while the other symptom is the distant metastasis which happens in about 50 per centum of the patients ‘ diagnosed with this disease and this is largely sited in the castanetss and the lungs ( Seaver 1979 ) . The most employed intervention or direction is adenoid cystic carcinoma surgery as the primary intervention. The other direction techniques include entire parotidectomy and th is is largely done when there is suspension of tumour clinical invasion. Radiotherapy can besides be employed in instance surgery is non successful. Then there is a demand to make frequent follow ups Incas of extremely susceptible patients to this upset in order to pull off it ( Chummun 2001 ) Acinic cell carcinoma is normally located in the parotid secretory organ. This disease appears as a mass turning easy in the secretory organs and it is accompanied with hurting and tenderness. This tumour looks similar to cells of serous acinar. Other cases related to this status have been reported in the submandibular secretory organs and other salivary secretory organs. Persons with different age can endure from this disease but kids and average aged persons ( between 40s and 50s ) are most susceptible. This status can be treated or managed by using assorted surgery degrees followed radiation therapy. The other intervention method is neutron beam radiation, chemotherapy and besides conventional radiation ( Baruchin 2000 ) . Mucoepidermoid carcinoma incidences happen most likely compared to other two types. Persons aged between 20 and 50 are the most susceptible. This status can happen in any salivary secretory organ but many such instances have been witnessed or apparent in the smaller salivary secretory organ of the roof of the mouth. This status can eat deep into the dentigerous cyst wall. Symptoms of both high and intermediate signifier of this status include metastasis to the part ‘s lymph. This status is treated or managed by surgical dissection. The other method of direction is the postoperative radiation therapy ( Medina 1998 ) .Decision.Several disease conditions affect salivary secretory organs and they are brought about by different factors. All the medical applications that are employed in any status of this diseases will either be surgical or by usage of medical specialty. These sorts of interventions are done by sawboness with experience in the caput and neck subdivisions of the organ ic structure. These sawboness are referred to as otolaryngologist sawboness and in this instance they are specialized in both caput and cervix related surgeries. ( Koch et al 2005 ) . Many more establishments that offer unwritten surgery and any other related researches should be enhanced and accomplished to be able to minimise these conditions and be able to manage even much more complicated diseases related to salivary secretory organs.

Friday, November 8, 2019

Sea Turtle Facts

Sea Turtle Facts Sea turtles are water-inhabiting reptiles, six species of which belong to the Cheloniidae  family and one to the Dermochelyidae  family. These glorious seaborne relatives of land turtles glide through the coastal and deepwater regions of the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. Long-lived creatures, it can take 30 years for a sea turtle to mature sexually. Fast Facts: Sea Turtles Scientific Name: Dermochelys coriacea, Chelonia mydas, Caretta caretta, Eretmochelys imbricate, Lepidochelys kempii, Lepidochelys olivacea, and Natator depressusCommon Names: Leatherback, green, loggerhead, hawksbill, Kemp’s ridley, olive ridley, flatbackBasic Animal Group: ReptileSize: 2–6 feet long  Weight: 100–2,000 poundsLifespan: 70–80 yearsDiet:  Carnivore, Herbivore, OmnivoreHabitat: Temperate, tropical, subtropical waters of the worlds oceansConservation Status: Critically Endangered (hawksbill, Kemps ridley); Endangered (green); Vulnerable (loggerhead, olive ridley, and leatherback); Data Deficient (flatback) Description Sea turtles are animals in the Class Reptilia, meaning they are reptiles. Reptiles are ectothermic (commonly referred to as cold-blooded), lay eggs, have scales (or did have them, at some point in their evolutionary history), breathe through lungs, and have a three or four-chambered heart. Sea turtles have a carapace  or upper shell that is streamlined to help in swimming and a lower shell, called a plastron. In all but one species, the carapace is covered in hard scutes. Unlike land turtles, sea turtles cannot retreat into their shell. They also have paddle-like flippers. While their flippers are great for propelling them through the water, they are poorly-suited for walking on land. They also breathe air, so a sea turtle must come to the water surface when it needs to do so, which can leave them vulnerable to boats.   Westend61 - Gerald Nowak/Brand X Pictures/Getty Images Species There are seven species of sea turtles. Six of them (the hawksbill, green, flatback, loggerhead, Kemps ridley, and olive ridley turtles) have shells made up of hard scutes, while the aptly-named leatherback turtle is in the Family Dermochelyidae and has a leathery carapace made up of connective tissue. Sea turtles range in size from about two to six feet long, depending on the species, and weigh between 100 and 2,000 pounds. The Kemps ridley turtle is the smallest, and the leatherback is the largest. The green and olive ridley sea turtles reside in tropical and subtropical waters around the globe. Leatherbacks nest on tropical beaches but migrate northward to Canada; loggerhead and hawksbill turtles live in temperate and tropical waters in the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian oceans. Kemps ridley turtles hang out along the coasts of the western Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico, and flatbacks are found only near the Australian coast. Diet Most of the turtles are carnivorous, but each has adapted to specific prey. Loggerheads prefer fish, jellyfish, and hard-shelled lobsters and crustaceans. Leatherbacks feed on jellyfish, salps, crustaceans, squid, and urchins; hawksbills use their bird-like beak to feed on soft corals, anemones and sea sponges. Flatbacks dine on squid, sea cucumbers, soft corals, and mollusks. Green turtles are carnivorous when young but are herbivores as adults, eating seaweeds and seagrass. Kemps ridley turtles prefer crabs, and olive ridleys are omnivorous, preferring a diet of jellyfish, snails, crabs, and shrimp but also snacking on algae and seaweed. Behavior Sea turtles may migrate long distances between feeding and nesting grounds and also stay in warmer waters when the seasons change. One leatherback turtle was tracked for over 12,000 miles as it traveled from Indonesia to Oregon, and loggerheads may migrate between Japan and Baja, California. Young turtles may also spend considerable amounts of time traveling between the time they are hatched and the time they return to their nesting/mating grounds, according to ​long-term research. It takes most sea turtle species a long time to mature and consequently, these animals live a long time. Estimates for the lifespan of sea turtles is 70–80 years. Reproduction and Offspring All sea turtles (and all turtles) lay eggs, so they are oviparous. Sea turtles hatch from eggs on shore​ and then spend several years out at sea. It may take 5 to 35 years for them to become sexually mature, depending on the species. At this point, males and females migrate to breeding grounds, which are often near nesting areas. Males and females mate offshore, and females travel to nesting areas to lay their eggs. Amazingly, females return to the same beach where they were born to lay their eggs, even though it may be 30 years later and the appearance of the beach may have greatly changed. The female crawls up on the beach, digs a pit for her body with her flippers (which can be more than a foot deep for some species), and then digs a nest for the eggs with her hind flippers. She then lays her eggs, covers her nest with the hind flippers and packs the sand down, then heads for the ocean. A turtle may lay several clutches of eggs during the nesting season. Sea turtle eggs need to incubate for 45 to 70 days before they hatch. The length of incubation time is affected by the temperature of the sand in which the eggs are laid. Eggs hatch more quickly if the temperature of the nest is warm. So if eggs are laid in a sunny spot and there is limited rain, they may hatch in 45 days, while eggs laid in a shady spot or in cooler weather will take longer to hatch. Temperature also determines the gender of the hatchling. Cooler temperatures favor the development of more males, and warmer temperatures favor the development of more females (think of the potential implications of global warming!). Interestingly, even the position of the egg in the nest could affect the gender of the hatchling. The center of the nest is warmer, therefore eggs in the center are more likely to hatch females, while eggs on the outside are more likely to hatch males. Carmen M/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 3.0 Evolutionary History Sea turtles have been around for a long time in evolutionary history. The first turtle-like animals are thought to have lived about 260 million years ago, and odontocetes, the first marine turtle, is thought to have lived about 220 million years ago. Unlike modern turtles, odontocetes had teeth. Sea turtles are related to land turtles (such as snapping turtles, pond turtles, and even tortoises). Both land and marine turtles are classified in the Order Testudines. All animals in the Order Testudines have a shell that is basically a modification of the ribs and vertebra, and also incorporates the girdles of the front and back limbs. Turtles and tortoises do not have teeth, but they have a horny covering on their jaws.​ Conservation Status and Threats Of the seven sea turtle species, six (all but the flatback) exist in the United States, and all are endangered. Threats to sea turtles include coastal development (which leads to loss of nesting habitat or making previous nesting areas unsuitable), harvesting turtles for eggs or meat, bycatch in fishing gear, entanglement in or ingestion of marine debris, boat traffic, and climate change. According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), out of the seven species of sea turtles, two are classed as Critically Endangered (hawksbill, Kemps ridley); one as Endangered (green); three are vulnerable (loggerhead, olive ridley, and leatherback), and one  is Data Deficient, meaning they need additional study to determine the current status (flatback). You can help by: Supporting sea turtle research and conservation organizations and projects through volunteering or donating fundsSupporting measures to protect nesting habitatsChoosing seafood that is caught without impacting turtles (e.g., in areas where turtle excluder devices are used, or where bycatch is minimal)Not purchasing sea turtle products, including meat, eggs, oil, or tortoiseshellWatching out for sea turtles if you are out on a boat in sea turtle habitatReducing marine debris. This includes always disposing of your trash properly, using fewer disposable items and plastics, buying locally and purchasing items with less packagingReducing your carbon footprint by using less energy Placebo365/Getty Images   Sources Abreu-Grobois, A and P. Plotkin (IUCN SSC Marine Turtle Specialist Group). Lepidochelys olivacea. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: e.T11534A3292503, 2008.  Casale, P. and A.D. Tucker. Caretta caretta (amended version of 2015 assessment). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: e.T3897A119333622, 2017.Marine Turtle Specialist Group. Lepidochelys kempii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: e.T11533A3292342, 1996.  Mortimer, J.A and M. Donnelly (IUCN SSC Marine Turtle Specialist Group). Eretmochelys imbricata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: e.T8005A12881238, 2008.  Olive Ridley Project: Fighting Ghost Nets and Saving Turtles.  Sea Turtle ConservancySpotila, James R. 2004. Sea Turtles: A Complete Guide to Their Biology, Behavior, and Conservation. The Johns Hopkins University Press.Unlocking the Secrets of Sea Turtle Migration. Science Daily, February 29, 2012.

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

SPEAK NOT BUT SPEAK

SPEAK NOT BUT SPEAK Free Online Research Papers Watch the child speechless but speaking; Only a toddler of seven but speaking, The eyes shrunken, the face shrivelled, Doesn’t her silence speak, nor her quietness sleeping; Watch the turquoise sky shimmering in the heat’s shimmer With dark rolling, yet rumble less clouds hovering, Watch it from expense edge of an ocean, Or you sitting lonely on a pedestal, drunk or drunk less All speaking in silence, or is it silently speaking What about the speechless rosemary greening the garden, its memory recovery scent, as if scentless Sitting tiny on the middle of a prowling garden With the power to energise the body’s wireless nerves; Speaking in silence; Does the page you look at speak? Gibberish could be the language you read , Meaningful also it could be, yet it reaches the soul either ways Soul harrowing in its gibberishes or mindboggling in its juiciness What about me, faraway, whose poetry you read; Have I spoken to you, the poem ticking in its voice? Have they heard from me? They will in words Its tone unique, though tongue less; sweetness of it. Research Papers on SPEAK NOT BUT SPEAKQuebec and CanadaHonest Iagos Truth through DeceptionMind TravelThe Spring and AutumnThe Fifth HorsemanAnalysis Of A Cosmetics AdvertisementHarry Potter and the Deathly Hallows EssayComparison: Letter from Birmingham and Crito19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraEffects of Television Violence on Children

Monday, November 4, 2019

Fire Safety Project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Fire Safety Project - Essay Example Every building should have minimum requirements of fire protection measures which help the occupants in a timely escape in the event of fire. The building should have both active and passive fire protection in place to ensure safety. This includes alarms, fire detection and safe escape strategies. Placing fire alarms and fire detections are the minimum requirements for any premises. The premises should have better and sophisticated system in place which will help in performing the following functions such as- Provision of fire alarm detectors can help in providing early warning for the building occupants. Fire alarm detectors help in increasing the occupant’s response time. The warning system helps in making the right decision for the occupants to evacuate or hold position in the building. The provision for fire alarm detectors is an additional fire safety and it depends upon the level of management and the number of occupants in the building. Voice alarm will help increase the speed of the response even if the occupants are not familiar with the building layout. (Code of practice for fire safety in the design, management and use of buildings,2008) It is essential that the fire procedures take priority in the event of fire. Trained staffs should be available to be able to guide the occupants to a safe area. The escape flights should be constructed of materials which have limited combustibility. The escape stair should be broad enough to accommodate and have the capacity to a fit large number of people during an emergency evacuation. The fire safety procedure should also have a preferred method of evacuation for disabled people by horizontal evacuation. Provision of sprinklers is also recommended for hotel buildings. In the event of a fire, all the provisions and procedures are implemented to help in taking corrective course of

Friday, November 1, 2019

Globalization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 8

Globalization - Essay Example Due to globalization, ‘unhealthy’ foods have been promoted in different parts hence encouraging people to consume ‘trendy’ foods. In this regard, I suffered obesity after consuming fast foods for a long time. On the other hand, there are three most important global issues facing the world currently. Firstly, many countries in the world are facing tough economic times due to global inflation. On this basis, there are countries classified as third world because of low economic status while those of high economic status are referred to as first world. Secondly, the world has increasing suffered social problems associated with globalization. For example, due to free movement and improved technology, cases of terrorism have increased in different countries. Lastly another major global issue in the world is the spread of diseases classified as international disasters. For instance, diseases such cancer and HIV have made governments to spent a lot of money in research and purchase of